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Washington announced it will shut down all Iranian airline operations worldwide from September 23 via secondary sanctions, while President Trump reportedly called off a planned US strike on Houthi targets in Yemen at the last minute after a Saudi plea. In Gaza, an IDF engineering vehicle was hit by a roadside bomb near the Yellow Line, prompting Israeli strikes on Hamas infrastructure in what the IDF called a blatant ceasefire violation. Pakistan's interior minister arrived in Tehran for talks amid renewed US-Iran tensions.

A planned Oman meeting on Strait of Hormuz arrangements was postponed at Saudi Arabia's request, while Iran's IRGC claimed it destroyed a U.S. MQ-1 drone over the strait. Israeli strikes continued in Gaza and southern Lebanon, and Houthi forces claimed attacks on Saudi Arabia as Yemeni government forces advanced in Taiz.

An Iranian commercial vessel was struck near the Strait of Hormuz, killing one crew member, as Houthi forces claimed missile and drone attacks on a Saudi military base in Sharurah. Israel carried out airstrikes and artillery fire across southern Lebanon, while Iraq seized a drone-launching platform linked to the earlier Saudi pipeline attack.